| 知乎专栏 |
创建测试类,在测试类的类头部添加:@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)、@SpringBootTest、@ AutoConfigureMockMvc注解,在测试方法的前添加@Test,最后选择方法右键run运行。
使用@Autowired 注入MockMvc,在方法中使用 mvc测试功能。示例:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
public class StudentControllerTest {
@Autowired
private MockMvc mvc;
@Test
public void getAll() throws Exception {
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/student/getAll")).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.model().attributeExists("students"));
}
@Test
public void save() throws Exception {
Student student = new Student();
student.setAge(12);
student.setId("1003");
student.setName("Neo");
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/student/save", student));
}
@Test
public void delete() throws Exception {
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.delete("/student/delete?id=1002"));
}
@Test
public void index() throws Exception {
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/student/index")).andReturn();
}
}