第 24 章 Web Server
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第 24 章 Web Server

24.1. Apache httpd

[root@development httpd-2.2.14]# yum install zlib-devel.x86_64

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd-2.2.14 \
--with-mpm=worker \
--enable-so \
--enable-mods-shared=all \
--enable-static-support \
--enable-static-htpasswd \
--enable-static-htdigest \
--enable-static-ab \
--disable-include \
--disable-actions \
--disable-alias \
--disable-asis \
--disable-autoindex \
--disable-auth_basic \
--disable-authn_file \
--disable-authn_default \
--disable-authz_groupfile \
--disable-authz_user \
--disable-authz_default \
--disable-cgi \
--disable-cgid \
--disable-env \
--disable-negotiation \
--disable-status \
--disable-userdir

24.1.1. Install

Apache

			
[root@development ~]# yum -y install httpd

PHP

			
[root@development ~]# yum -y install php
[root@development ~]# yum -y install php-mysql php-gd php-mbstring php-bcmath
[neo@development ~]$ sudo yum -y install php-pecl-memcache

mysql

			
[root@development ~]# yum -y install mysql-server

24.1.2. Uninstall

# yum remove httpd

24.1.3. Configure

24.1.3.1. Apache

24.1.3.1.1. VirtualHost

				
[root@development ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhost.conf
#
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
#
NameVirtualHost *:80
#
# NOTE: NameVirtualHost cannot be used without a port specifier
# (e.g. :80) if mod_ssl is being used, due to the nature of the
# SSL protocol.
#

#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
# server name.
#
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com
    ServerName dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
    CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
</VirtualHost>

24.1.3.2. MySQL

reset mysql's password

			
[root@development ~]# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
[root@development ~]# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h development.domain.org password 'new-password'

Alternatively you can run:

			
[root@development ~]# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

24.1.4. Starting

levels

		
[root@development ~]# chkconfig --list mysqld
mysqld          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off

[root@development ~]# chkconfig --list httpd
httpd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off


[root@development ~]# chkconfig httpd on
[root@development ~]# chkconfig --list httpd
httpd           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

[root@development ~]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@development ~]# chkconfig --list mysqld
mysqld          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

Apache

		
[root@development ~]# service httpd start

MySQL

		
[root@development ~]# service mysqld start

		
[root@development ~]# netstat -nat | grep 80
tcp        0      0 :::80                       :::*                        LISTEN

[root@development ~]# netstat -nat | grep 3306
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN

24.1.5. FAQ

24.1.5.1. compile php

[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install libxml2-devel
[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install curl-devel
[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install gd-devel
[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install libjpeg-devel
[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install libpng-devel
[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install openldap-devel
[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install mysql-devel
[root@development php-5.3.0]# yum install net-snmp-devel

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第 23 章设备管理	起始页	24.2. Nginx