Installation

ubuntu

sudo apt-get install inotify-tools
		

centos

yum install inotify-tools
		

inotifywait -r -m $HOME

监控登录过程

neo@master:~$ inotifywait -r  -m $HOME
Setting up watches.  Beware: since -r was given, this may take a while!
Watches established.
/home/neo/ OPEN .profile
/home/neo/ ACCESS .profile
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE .profile
/home/neo/ OPEN .bashrc
/home/neo/ ACCESS .bashrc
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE .bashrc
/home/neo/ OPEN .bash_history
/home/neo/ ACCESS .bash_history
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE .bash_history
/home/neo/ OPEN .bash_history
/home/neo/ ACCESS .bash_history
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE .bash_history
		

create a new file helloworld.txt

/home/neo/ CREATE helloworld.txt
/home/neo/ OPEN helloworld.txt
/home/neo/ MODIFY helloworld.txt
/home/neo/ CLOSE_WRITE,CLOSE helloworld.txt
		

cat a file using cat helloworld.txt

/home/neo/ OPEN,ISDIR
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE,ISDIR
/home/neo/ OPEN,ISDIR
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE,ISDIR
/home/neo/ OPEN helloworld.txt
/home/neo/ ACCESS helloworld.txt
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE helloworld.txt
		

delete a file helloworld.txt

/home/neo/ OPEN,ISDIR
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE,ISDIR
/home/neo/ OPEN,ISDIR
/home/neo/ CLOSE_NOWRITE,CLOSE,ISDIR
/home/neo/ DELETE helloworld.txt